Augmentin is an antibiotic combining amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium. Amoxicillin fights bacterial infections by preventing bacteria from building their cell walls. Clavulanate potassium protects amoxicillin from an enzyme (beta-lactamase) that some bacteria produce to break down amoxicillin, making it less effective. This combination broadens Augmentin’s effectiveness against a wider range of bacteria.
Doctors prescribe Augmentin for various bacterial infections, including ear infections, respiratory tract infections (like bronchitis and pneumonia), skin infections, and urinary tract infections. It’s available in various forms, such as tablets, capsules, and liquid suspensions, tailored to different age groups and needs.
Augmentin works by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis. This process disrupts the bacteria’s ability to multiply and eventually kills them. The clavulanate component ensures the amoxicillin can reach and effectively target these bacteria, even those that are resistant to amoxicillin alone.
Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding dosage and duration of treatment. Completing the entire course, even if you start feeling better, is critical to prevent the infection from recurring and the development of antibiotic resistance.