Celebrex (celecoxib) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) specifically targeting COX-2 enzymes. It reduces pain and inflammation, offering relief from rheumatoid arthritis symptoms.
Understanding COX-2 Inhibition
Unlike older NSAIDs that block both COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, Celebrex selectively inhibits COX-2. This is significant because COX-2 is primarily responsible for inflammation, while COX-1 plays a role in protecting the stomach lining.
- COX-2 Inhibition: Celebrex’s action reduces the production of inflammatory substances, leading to pain and swelling reduction. Reduced Stomach Irritation: By sparing COX-1, Celebrex minimizes the risk of stomach ulcers and bleeding, a common side effect of broader-acting NSAIDs.
How Celebrex Helps with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis causes joint inflammation, pain, stiffness, and swelling. Celebrex addresses these symptoms by:
Reducing inflammation in the affected joints. Decreasing pain levels. Improving joint mobility and function.
Important Considerations
While Celebrex offers significant benefits, it’s crucial to discuss its use with your doctor. They can help determine the appropriate dosage and monitor for potential side effects, such as increased risk of heart attack or stroke in some individuals. Regular checkups are recommended while taking this medication.
Dosage and Administration
Your doctor will prescribe the correct dosage based on your individual needs. Follow their instructions carefully for optimal results and minimal risk of side effects. Never adjust your dose without consulting your physician.
