Consider topical retinoids like tretinoin or adapalene. These are vitamin A derivatives that help unclog pores and reduce inflammation. Apply them as directed by your dermatologist.
Benzoyl peroxide is another effective topical option. It kills acne-causing bacteria and reduces inflammation. Look for products with concentrations between 2.5% and 10%.
Salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that exfoliates the skin, removing dead cells and preventing clogged pores. It’s often found in cleansers, toners, and spot treatments.
Oral antibiotics, other than amoxicillin, such as minocycline or doxycycline, might be prescribed by a doctor for moderate to severe acne. These target bacteria contributing to acne.
Isotretinoin (Accutane) is a powerful oral medication for severe, cystic acne. However, it has potential side effects, requiring close monitoring by a dermatologist.
Azelaic acid is a topical treatment that reduces inflammation and helps kill bacteria. It’s generally well-tolerated.
Consult a dermatologist for personalized acne treatment. They can assess your skin and recommend the most appropriate course of action.
