Tranexamic acid, while beneficial in managing bleeding, isn’t suitable for everyone. Avoid using it if you have a history of thromboembolic events like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism. Similarly, patients with a history of seizures or renal impairment should exercise caution and discuss usage with their physician.
Common Side Effects
Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. These are usually mild and self-limiting. However, report persistent or severe gastrointestinal issues to your doctor. Less frequently, patients experience dizziness, headache, and skin reactions such as rash or itching. Allergic reactions, though rare, are a possibility and require immediate medical attention.
Serious Side Effects
While uncommon, serious side effects can occur. These include thromboembolic events (blood clots), visual disturbances, and rarely, anaphylaxis. Prompt medical attention is crucial if you experience any signs of blood clots such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or leg swelling. Changes in vision, including blurred vision or double vision, should also be reported immediately. Anaphylaxis requires emergency care. Close monitoring is necessary, especially during the initial treatment period.
