Sumatriptan works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, a key factor in migraine attacks. This vasoconstriction reduces the throbbing pain associated with migraines.
It also affects neurotransmitters, specifically serotonin, which play a crucial role in migraine initiation and propagation. Sumatriptan mimics serotonin’s action at specific receptors, thereby interrupting the pain signals sent to the brain.
- Sumatriptan reduces inflammation around blood vessels, lessening pain. It blocks the release of other pain-causing substances in the brain. It can alleviate associated migraine symptoms such as nausea and sensitivity to light and sound.
For best results:
Take Sumatriptan at the first sign of a migraine. Follow your doctor’s prescribed dosage and frequency carefully. Consider combining Sumatriptan with over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen for enhanced pain relief (always consult your doctor first). Rest in a dark, quiet room to minimize external stimuli.
Remember, Sumatriptan is a medication; it’s always best to consult a doctor before using it, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking other medications.